最新資訊
【托?!客懈?谡Z低分段評分標準及反面素材
2019-04-15 07:36
來源:沈陽新東方
作者:小編
?沈陽新東方為您帶來托福英語知識點大全,希望對大家有所幫助
各位同學大家好,今天的托??谡Z我們主要為大家解讀低分段綜合口語回答,并給出綜合口語備考方案,那廢話不多說,我們就趕緊開始吧。
首先還是以之前講解過的綜合第三題為例,來講解低分段評分標準。
Reading
Announcement from the President
The university has decided to increase tuition and fees for all students by approximately 8 percent next semester. For the past five years, the tuition and fees have remained the same, but it is necessary to increase them now for several reasons. The university has many more students than we had five years ago, and we must hire additional professors to teach these students, We have also made a new commitment to research and technology and will be renovating and upgrading our laboratory facilities to better meet our students’ needs.
Listening
Man: Great, now we have to come up with more money for next semester.
Woman: Yeah, I know, but I can see why. When I first started here, classes were so much smaller than they are now. With these many students, it's hard to get the personal attention you need.
Man: Yeah, I guess you're right. In some classes I can't even get a seat. And I couldn’t take the math course I wanted to because it was already full when I signed up.
Woman: And the other thing is, well, I am kind of worried about not being able to get a job after I graduate.
Man: Why? You're doing really well in your classes, aren't you?
Woman: I'm doing OK, but the facilities here are so limited. There are some great new experiments in microbiology that we can’t even do here. There isn't enough equipment in the laboratories, and the equipment they have is out of date. How am I going to compete for jobs with people who have practical research experience? I think the extra tuition will be a good investment.
Speaking
the woman expresses her opinion of the announcement made by the university president. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.
Key points from reading
? University announces to increase tuitions
? Reason 1: more students/more professors
? Reason 2: renovate and upgrade lab facilities
key points from listening
? Agree
? Classes are overcrowded, so students cannot get personal attention.
? Lab facilities are limited right now, so she cannot get the practical lab experience she will need to compete for a job.
Sample Response 1
It shows that the university has increased the tuition fee, but the student also can get a lot of benefit from the actual fees. For example, this woman mentioned the class he attended is much smaller than before, before she even can get a seat. The second one is the university can provide better qualification, and it is helpful to looking for a good job. For example, before the university’s facility is limited, and a lot of thing is out date, it is…
Sample Response 2
She is right increasing tuition because her opinion is the class is smaller, and more professor can’t teach them, and her major is biology, it is especially needs the smaller class, so she is very, her opinion is agree with this situations.
音頻聽完了相信大家應該能夠判斷出sample 1不管是從句子的完整性、回答的長度還是語言的清晰度來說都比sample 2要好一些,甚至比起我們上期聽的三分典型回答的語言表達也要稍好一些,可是考生的語言運用還不夠準確,并且復述的信息和考試所給材料有較大的出入,所以在實際考試中只能拿到2分的成績。我們來一起看一下ets給出的兩分評分標準
回答概述
回答和題目要求有一定關聯,但是回答中遺漏了一些相關信息或不準確的信息。雖然表達中有一些清晰的表達,但是有時回答較模糊,并且不太連貫使意思含混不清。這一分數的回答至少包括右邊列出的兩個特點。
語言表達
話語有時較清晰,但是語音、語調或語速上存在問題,聽者需要費力去聽?;卮鹱允贾两K缺乏持續性, 回答不清晰會影響回答部分內容的理解。
語言使用
回答在詞匯和語法的使用上有局限性(雖然用了一些復雜結構,但是有錯誤)。這導致了相關論點的表達不夠清楚,內容的連接不夠準確??忌鷥H僅能不假思索地表達一些短語或詞組。
話題發展
回答表達了一些相關信息,但是不夠完整不夠準確。不完整是因為回答遺漏了關鍵論點,對關鍵論點指代不明,或重要信息的展開不足?;卮鸩粶蚀_說明考生沒有理解題目的要求。所以為了充分理解所討論的話題,熟悉題目要求就顯得很重要。
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